The Juniper router configured for Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP) must filter source-active multicast advertisements to external MSDP peers to avoid global visibility of local-only multicast sources and groups.

Overview

Finding ID	Version	Rule ID	IA Controls	Severity
V-253980	JUEX-RT-000080	SV-253980r843973_rule		Low

Description
To avoid global visibility of local information, there are a number of source-group (S, G) states in a PIM-SM domain that must not be leaked to another domain, such as multicast sources with private address, administratively scoped multicast addresses, and the auto-RP groups (224.0.1.39 and 224.0.1.40). Allowing a multicast distribution tree, local to the core, to extend beyond its boundary could enable local multicast traffic to leak into other autonomous systems and customer networks.

Description

To avoid global visibility of local information, there are a number of source-group (S, G) states in a PIM-SM domain that must not be leaked to another domain, such as multicast sources with private address, administratively scoped multicast addresses, and the auto-RP groups (224.0.1.39 and 224.0.1.40). Allowing a multicast distribution tree, local to the core, to extend beyond its boundary could enable local multicast traffic to leak into other autonomous systems and customer networks.

STIG	Date
Juniper EX Series Switches Router Security Technical Implementation Guide	2023-03-23

Details

Check Text ( C-57432r843971_chk )
Review the router configuration to determine if there is export policy to block local source-active multicast advertisements. Verify that an outbound source-active filter is bound to each MSDP peer. [edit protocols msdp] peer { export source-active-filter; } Review the policy-statement referenced by the source-active filters and verify that MSDP source-active messages being sent to MSDP peers do not leak advertisements that are local. [edit policy-options] policy-statement source-active-filter { term unauth-groups { from { route-filter 224.0.1.2/32 exact; route-filter 224.0.2.2/32 exact; } then reject; } term unauth-sources { from { source-address-filter 10.0.0.0/8 orlonger; source-address-filter 127.0.0.0/8 orlonger; } then reject; } } If the router is not configured with an export policy to block local source-active multicast advertisements, this is a finding.

Check Text ( C-57432r843971_chk )

Review the router configuration to determine if there is export policy to block local source-active multicast advertisements.

Verify that an outbound source-active filter is bound to each MSDP peer.

[edit protocols msdp]
peer

{
export source-active-filter;
}

Review the policy-statement referenced by the source-active filters and verify that MSDP source-active messages being sent to MSDP peers do not leak advertisements that are local.

[edit policy-options]
policy-statement source-active-filter {
term unauth-groups {
from {
route-filter 224.0.1.2/32 exact;
route-filter 224.0.2.2/32 exact;
}
then reject;
}
term unauth-sources {
from {
source-address-filter 10.0.0.0/8 orlonger;
source-address-filter 127.0.0.0/8 orlonger;
}
then reject;
}
}

If the router is not configured with an export policy to block local source-active multicast advertisements, this is a finding.

Fix Text (F-57383r843972_fix)
Ensure an export policy is implemented on all MSDP routers to avoid global visibility of local multicast (S, G) states. set protocols msdp peer export source-active-filter set policy-options policy-statement source-active-filter term unauth-groups from route-filter 224.0.1.2/32 exact set policy-options policy-statement source-active-filter term unauth-groups from route-filter 224.0.2.2/32 exact set policy-options policy-statement source-active-filter term unauth-groups then reject set policy-options policy-statement source-active-filter term unauth-sources from source-address-filter 10.0.0.0/8 orlonger set policy-options policy-statement source-active-filter term unauth-sources from source-address-filter 127.0.0.0/8 orlonger set policy-options policy-statement source-active-filter term unauth-sources then reject

Fix Text (F-57383r843972_fix)

Ensure an export policy is implemented on all MSDP routers to avoid global visibility of local multicast (S, G) states.

set protocols msdp peer

export source-active-filter

set policy-options policy-statement source-active-filter term unauth-groups from route-filter 224.0.1.2/32 exact
set policy-options policy-statement source-active-filter term unauth-groups from route-filter 224.0.2.2/32 exact
set policy-options policy-statement source-active-filter term unauth-groups then reject
set policy-options policy-statement source-active-filter term unauth-sources from source-address-filter 10.0.0.0/8 orlonger
set policy-options policy-statement source-active-filter term unauth-sources from source-address-filter 127.0.0.0/8 orlonger
set policy-options policy-statement source-active-filter term unauth-sources then reject